Energy Talks

How to Read an Energy Drink Label (UK)

Caffeine per can, sugar traffic lights, sweeteners and warnings. How to judge any energy drink in 30 seconds.

2 min read

Four-step guide to reading an energy drink label: caffeine, sugar, sweetener and warning, beside a PÜRCHARGE can

Quick answer: turn the can round and check four things: caffeine per can, sugar per 100ml and per can, what it is sweetened with, and the warnings. It takes about 30 seconds and tells you far more than the front of the can.

1. Caffeine: check the can, not just the 100ml

Labels show caffeine per 100ml. Multiply by the can size to get the real dose. A 500ml can at 32mg per 100ml is 160mg, more than most coffees.

Caffeine per can What it means
Under 100mg A light lift, about a mug of instant coffee
100 to 150mg A moderate dose, enough for a long session
Over 150mg A strong dose; easy to overdo with coffee on top

Any drink over 150mg of caffeine per litre must say "High caffeine content. Not recommended for children or pregnant or breast-feeding women." That is a legal warning, not a marketing line.

2. Sugar: per 100ml and per can

UK labels use traffic lights for drinks:

Colour Sugar per 100ml
Green (low) 2.5g or less
Amber (medium) 2.5g to 11.25g
Red (high) Over 11.25g, or over 13.5g in one serving

That last rule matters. A drink can look amber per 100ml and still be red per can. Also, "no added sugar" is not the same as "sugar free": drinks with fruit juice still contain natural sugars, so always check the number.

3. Sweeteners: know the names

On the label What it is
Steviol glycosides (stevia) From the stevia leaf
Sucralose Artificial
Aspartame Artificial
Acesulfame K Artificial, often paired with sucralose

All are approved in the UK. Which you prefer is mostly about taste and how natural you want your drink to be.

4. The rest of the list

  • Taurine: common in big brands. Your body makes its own.
  • Vitamins at 500% or more: looks impressive, but more is not better. Your body uses what it needs.
  • Colours and preservatives: look for E-numbers if you want to avoid them.
  • Named actives: a good label tells you what each one is, not just a "proprietary blend".

A real label, side by side

Typical 500ml energy drink PÜRCHARGE 330ml
Caffeine per can 160mg 125mg, from green coffee
Sugar per can Around 55g in full-sugar versions From 3.8g
Sweetened with Sugar, or sucralose and acesulfame K Stevia leaf and a little fruit juice
Fizz Carbonated Still

Figures from UK retailer listings; recipes change, so check the can.

Your 30-second checklist

  • Caffeine per can, not per 100ml
  • Sugar green per 100ml, and not red per can
  • A sweetener you are happy with
  • Actives named, not hidden in a "blend"

Where PÜRCHARGE fits

We wrote our label to pass this checklist. Each still 330ml can has 125mg of caffeine from green coffee, green tea extract (a natural source of L-theanine), enXtra®, rhodiola, Panax ginseng, electrolytes and nine vitamins, sweetened with stevia. Caffeine contributes to increased alertness and improved concentration. Not for under-16s, pregnant or breastfeeding women. Max two cans a day.

FAQs

How much caffeine is too much?

For healthy adults, up to 400mg a day from all sources, including coffee and tea.

Is low sugar the same as sugar free?

No. Low sugar means 2.5g or less per 100ml. Sugar free means 0.5g or less per 100ml.

Why do energy drinks contain so many vitamins?

B vitamins play a part in energy-yielding metabolism, so brands add them. Very high amounts are not more effective; your body uses what it needs.

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